What is the designation of the training aircraft known as the Goshawk?

The Goshawk is designated as the T-45A, which is a training aircraft specifically designed for the U.S. Navy. The T-45A is a variant of the Hawk Advanced Jet Trainer and is primarily used for the training of naval aviators. It plays a crucial role in helping students transition from basic flight training to advanced tactical aviation readiness, specifically in carrier operation techniques.

This aircraft includes features such as tandem seating, which allows the instructor to guide the student in real-time, and advanced avionics that simulate combat environments. Additionally, the T-45A is equipped to provide the necessary flying experience for future naval pilots, making it integral to the Navy's pilot training program.

In contrast, the other options represent different types of aircraft with distinct roles: the U-6A is a utility aircraft, the AH-1W is an attack helicopter, and the MH-60R is a multi-role helicopter used primarily for anti-submarine warfare and securing naval operations.